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Jews
first settled in Estonia in the nineteenth century, and they quickly
began establishing synagogues and Jewish schools in Tallinn and
nearby cities. By the beginning of the twentieth century, Jewish
life in Estonia was flourishing; Jewish societies and associations
grew and by 1934, over 4,000 Jews lived in the region. But in 1940,
Soviet occupation brought the peaceful and active life of this Jewish
community to an abrupt halt. From 1940 until 1988, the Estonian
Jewish community, like elsewhere in the Soviet Union, had no organizations,
associations or clubs.
The Tallinn
Jewish School
In March of
1988 this situation changed when those who had been deprived of
Jewish cultural activity for fifty years established the Jewish
Cultural Society. In 1990 the community founded The Tallinn Jewish
School with grades 1-9. Today, there is a dynamic Jewish community
in Estonia.
The Ronald S.
Lauder Foundation provided funding to renovate the second floor
of The Tallinn Jewish Community Complex in order to create the Lauder
Hall of the Tallinn Jewish Day School In the September of 2000 the
children of The Tallinn Jewish School celebrated the completion
of this renovation. 271 students now attend the school.
In addition,
the Foundation enables children from Tallinn to spend two weeks
at The Ronald S. Lauder Foundation/American Jewish Joint Distribution
Committee International Summer Camp at Szarvas,
Hungary.
The Ronald S.
Lauder Foundation salutes the valiant Jews of the Baltic States.
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